Iimveliso

I-2,2,2-Trifluoroethylamine, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-TFEA, i-chemical compound kunye ne-molecular formula C2H4F3N.Lulwelo olungenambala kunye nevumba elinamandla, elinukayo.I-TFEA isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo kwiipropati zayo ezizodwa kunye nezicelo.Onye yosetyenziso oluphambili lwe-TFEA njengebhloko yokwakha kwi-organic synthesis.Isebenza njengendawo eguquguqukayo ephakathi ukulungiselela amayeza ahlukeneyo, iikhemikhali zeagrochemicals, kunye neekhemikhali ezikhethekileyo.I-TFEA ifumana iimpendulo kunye namaqela ahlukeneyo asebenzayo, afana ne-aldehydes, i-ketones, kunye ne-alcohols, ekhokelela ekubunjweni kwezinto ezixabisekileyo zezinto eziphilayo.Ukongezelela, i-TFEA ifumana isicelo njenge-reagent kwi-synthesis ye-fluorinated compounds.Iqela lalo le-trifluoromethyl livumela ukuqaliswa kwee-athomu ze-fluorine kwii-athomu ze-organic, ezinokuthi ziguqule kakhulu iimpawu zabo.Iikhompawundi ezine-Fluorinated zihlala zibonisa ukuzinza okuphuculweyo, i-lipophilicity, kunye neempawu ze-pharmacokinetic, ezibenza zibe luncedo ekufumaneni iziyobisi kunye nophuhliso.TFEA isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo njengeqela elikhuselayo le-amines kwi-organic synthesis.Ngokugquma okwethutyana iqela le-amino nge-trifluoroethyl moiety, ukusabela okungafunekiyo kunokuphetshwa.Esi sicwangciso sokukhusela-sokukhusela sivumela ukusetyenziswa okukhethiweyo kwamaqela athile e-amine kwiimolekyuli eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukuququzelela ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi zezinto eziphilayo.Ngaphezu koko, i-TFEA inezicelo ekuveliseni iipolymers ezikhethekileyo.Ingasetyenziswa njenge-comonomer kwi-fluoroalkyl acrylate okanye i-methacrylate polymerization reactions ukwazisa amatyathanga asemacaleni.Ezi fluoropolymers zibonisa ukuchasana kweekhemikhali ezigqwesileyo, amandla aphantsi komhlaba, kunye nokuzinza kwe-thermal, okwenza ukuba zilungele iingubo, i-adhesives, kunye nezinto ezikhethekileyo.Xa ifakwe kwizisombululo ze-electrolyte, inokuphucula ukuzinza kunye nokusebenza kweeseli ze-electrochemical.I-electrolyte esekelwe kwi-TFEA isetyenziswe kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokugcina amandla, kubandakanywa iibhetri ze-lithium-ion, iiseli ze-fuel, kunye ne-supercapacitors.Ukongezelela, i-TFEA inezicelo njenge-solvent kwiimeko ezithile ngenxa yokukwazi ukutshabalalisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto eziphilayo.Ukusetyenziswa kwayo njenge-solvent kulinganiselwe ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izicelo, kodwa ingasetyenziselwa kwiinkqubo ezithile apho ukuhambelana kwayo kweekhemikhali kunye neempawu ezizodwa ziluncedo.Ngokufutshane, i-2,2,2-Trifluoroethylamine (TFEA) i-compound ene-versatile kunye neninzi. izicelo kwi-organic synthesis, ukuphendula kwe-fluorination, ukukhusela ikhemistri yeqela, iipolymers ezikhethekileyo, i-electrochemistry, kunye ne-solvent.Iimpawu zayo ezizodwa kunye nokusebenza kwakhona kuyenza ibe sisixhobo esixabisekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, igalelo kuphuhliso lwezinto ezintsha, amayeza kunye neekhemikhali.