I-Avermectin Cas: 71751-41-2
| Inombolo Yekhathalogu | XD91875 |
| Igama lemveliso | Avermectin |
| CAS | 71751-41-2 |
| Ifomu yemolekyulila | C49H74O14 |
| Ubunzima beMolekyuli | 887.11 |
| Iinkcukacha zokuGcina | -20°C |
| IKhowudi yoMrhumo eHarmonized | 2932999099 |
Ukucaciswa kweMveliso
| Imbonakalo | Umgubo omhlophe |
| uAsay | 99% imizuzu |
| Indawo yokunyibilika | 150-155°C |
| alpha | D +55.7 ±2 ° (c = 0.87 kwi-CHCl3) |
| Indawo yokubilisa | 717.52°C (uqikelelo olurhabaxa) |
| ukuxinana | 1.16 |
| uxinzelelo lomphunga | <2 x 10-7 Pa |
| isalathiso se-refractive | 1.6130 (uqikelelo) |
| Fp | 150 °C |
| ukunyibilika | Inyibilika kwi-DMSO |
| Ukunyibilika kwamanzi | 0.007-0.01 mg l-1 (20 °C) |
Luhlobo lwe-macrolide enamalungu ali-16, ii-antibiotics ezimbini zefama-zemfuyo ezine-insecticidal eyomeleleyo, i-acaricidal, i-nematicidal activity.Yeyobubanzi obubanzi, ukusebenza kakuhle okuphezulu kunye nokhuseleko.Inetyhefu eqinileyo yesisu kunye nesiphumo soqhagamshelwano-sokubulala ngaphandle kokukwazi ukubulala amaqanda.Indlela yokusebenza kwayo iphazamisa umsebenzi we-neuro-physiological, ochaphazela ukuhanjiswa kwe-cellular membrane chloride kunye ne-GABA ibe yindawo ekujoliswe kuyo.Xa ichiza livuselela indawo ekujoliswe kuyo, linokuthintela inkqubo yokuhanjiswa kolwazi lwemithambo-luvo, okukhokelela kuphawu lwenkqubo yemithambo-luvo engundoqo efunyanwa ngokuqhubekayo yi-motor neurons, ebangela ukukhubazeka okukhawulezileyo kwezinambuzane kwisithuba seeyure, ukungondleki kakuhle, kunye nokuhamba kancinci. okanye ayishukumi.Ngenxa yokuba azibangeli ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni ngokukhawuleza kwezinambuzane, ngoko ke umphumo obulalayo ucotha.Baya kufa ngokubanzi emva kwe-24d emva koko.Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kuthintelo kunye nonyango lweentlobo ngeentlobo zezinambuzane ezitshabalalisayo ezifana ne-diamondback moth, umbungu wekhaphetshu, i-armyworm, kunye nentakumba kwimifuno okanye kwimithi yeziqhamo, iyasebenza ngakumbi ekunyangeni izinambuzane ezixhathisayo kwezinye izitshabalalisi.Ubungakanani behektare yokunyanga imifuno yi-10 ~ 20g ngolawulo olusebenzayo olungaphezulu kwe-90%;kulawulo lwe-citrus rust mite: 13.5 ~ 54g ngehektare nganye kunye nexesha lentsalela ukuya kwiiveki ezi-4 (ukunciphisa idosi ukuya kwi-13.5 ukuya kwi-27 g xa ixutywa ne-oyile yeminerali apho ixesha lentsalela linokwandiswa ukuya kwiiveki ezili-16);ingasetyenziselwa ukulawula intwala yesigcawu, icuba budworm, ibollworm kunye nentwala yomqhaphu ngokusebenza kakuhle.Ukongeza, ingasetyenziselwa ukulawula izifo zenkomo, ezifana ne-Damalinia bovis, i-Boophilus microplus, kunye ne-bovine foot mite.Xa isetyenziselwa ukulawula izifo ze-parasitic, i-dosage yi-0.2mg / kg yesisindo somzimba.
Inefuthe lokuqhuba nokubulala kwiinematodes, izinambuzane kunye namangolwane.Ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ze-nematodes, izifo zemite kunye nesifo se-parasitic kwimfuyo kunye neenkukhu.
Inolawulo olululo olululo kunye nokulibaziseka kokumelana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinambuzane zesitrasi, imifuno, umqhaphu, iiapile, icuba, iimbotyi zesoya kunye neti.
Ingasetyenziselwa uthintelo lweentlobo ezininzi zezinambuzane okanye izilwanyana zemifuno, iziqhamo kunye nomqhaphu.
