Iimveliso

IBoron trifluoride-phenol complex (BF3·2C6H5OH) eyona miba isetyenziswayo ibandakanya le miba ilandelayo:

I-Acid catalyst: BF3 · 2C6H5OH ingasetyenziselwa njenge-acid catalyst kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-organic synthesis.Inokubonelela ngamaziko e-electrophilic asebenzayo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphendulwa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo zokuguqulwa kwezinto eziphilayo, ezifana ne-esterification, i-etherification, i-condensation, njl. Ukongeza, i-BF3 · 2C6H5OH inokuthatha inxaxheba kwiimpendulo ze-acid-catalyzed, ezifana ne-acid hydrolysis yeswekile.

I-chemistry yokulungelelanisa: BF3 · 2C6H5OH inokwenza iikhompawundi zokulungelelanisa kunye nezinye iigand.Ezi zixhobo zokulungelelanisa zinozinzo oluqinileyo kunye nokukhetha, kwaye zingasetyenziselwa ukuyila kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwee-catalysts, ukuchongwa kunye nokuhlukana kwee-ion zetsimbi, njl.

I-Polymerization catalyst: BF3 · 2C6H5OH ingasetyenziswa njenge-catalyst ye-polymerization.Inokwenza ii-complexes ezine-monomers kwaye iqalise ukusabela kwe-polymerization ukudibanisa iipolymers zemolekyuli eziphezulu.Le catalyst isoloko isetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kweepolymers, iingubo, i-adhesives kunye nezinye iindawo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-BF3 · 2C6H5OH yinto ebalulekileyo esebenzayo, ngokukodwa isetyenziswe kwi-acid catalysis, i-chemistry yokulungelelanisa kunye neempendulo ze-polymerization.Inokukhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwezinto eziphilayo ezahlukeneyo kunye neempendulo ze-polymerization, kwaye inoluhlu olubanzi lwexabiso lesicelo.