I-Chlormequat chloride Cas: 999-81-5
| Inombolo Yekhathalogu | XD91939 |
| Igama lemveliso | I-Chlormequat chloride |
| CAS | 999-81-5 |
| Ifomu yemolekyulila | I-C5H13Cl2N |
| Ubunzima beMolekyuli | 158.07 |
| Iinkcukacha zokuGcina | I-Ambient |
Ukucaciswa kweMveliso
| Imbonakalo | Umgubo omhlophe |
| uAsay | 99% imizuzu |
| Indawo yokunyibilika | 239-243 °C (dec.)(lit.) |
| Indawo yokubilisa | 260.3°C (uqikelelo olurhabaxa) |
| ukuxinana | 1.2228 (uqikelelo olurhabaxa) |
| isalathiso se-refractive | 1.5500 (uqikelelo) |
| Uzinzo: | Izinzile.Ukutsha.Ayihambelani ne-oxidizing agents ezinamandla.Kutshatyalaliswa iintsimbi ezininzi.I-hygroscopic kakhulu. |
Umsebenzi
I-Ethephon idla ngokusetyenziswa kwingqolowa, ikofu, icuba, umqhaphu, nerayisi ukunceda isiqhamo sesityalo ukuba sivuthwe ngokukhawuleza.
Umqhaphu sesona sityalo sibalulekileyo sisetyenziswa kwi-ethephon.Iqalisa ukuqhathwa kweziqhamo kwisithuba seeveki ezininzi, ikhuthaza ukuvuleka kwebholl egxininisiweyo kwangethuba, kwaye iphucula ukugutyulwa kwamagqabi ukuze kube lula kwaye kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kokuvunwa okucwangcisiweyo.Umgangatho womqhaphu ovuniweyo uyaphuculwa.
I-Ethephon ikwasetyenziswa kakhulu ngabalimi bephayinapile ukuqalisa uphuhliso lwenzala (force) yephayinapile.I-Ethephon ikwatshizwa kwiziqhamo zepayinapile ezivuthiweyo ukuze zibe ne-degreen ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zentengiso yemveliso.Kunokubakho ifuthe elibi kumgangatho weziqhamo.
Nangona amaqela amaninzi okusingqongileyo exhalabele ngobutyhefu obubangelwa kukusetyenziswa kweehomoni zokukhula kunye nezichumisi, ubutyhefu be-ethephon buphantsi kakhulu, [2] kwaye nayiphi na i-ethephon esetyenziswa kwisityalo iguqulwa ngokukhawuleza ibe yi-ethylene.
Isicelo
a) Ukukhawulezisa ukuvuthwa kweziqhamo, iitumato, iswekile beet, ikofu, njl.
b) Ukwandisa ukulinywa kwengqolowa nerayisi
c) Ukuthintela indawo yokulala erayisi, umbona kunye neflakisi
d) Ukukhawulezisa ukuvuleka kwebholi kunye nokuqhawulwa kwamagqabi kumqhaphu
e) Ukukhawulezisa ukuba tyheli kwamagqabi ecuba asele ekhulile
f) Ukukhuthaza ukuhamba kwelatex kwimithi yerabha, kunye nokuhamba kwentlaka kwimithi yompayina
g) Ukuvuselela i-uniform ye-hull yangaphambili yahlulwe kwi-walnuts, njl.
