Iimveliso

I-acetophenone, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiphenyl methyl ketone, yi-organic compound ene-chemical formula C8H8O.Ilulwelo olucacileyo olunevumba elimnandi elahlukileyo, elineziqhamo kwaye lisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngenxa yeempawu zayo zexabiso kunye nendalo eguquguqukayo.Ivumba layo eliswiti, elineziqhamo likhumbuza icherry kwaye lihlala lisetyenziswa xa kuveliswa ukutya neziselo.Ngokuqhelekileyo ifumaneka kwi-cherry, i-almond, kunye ne-vanilla flavorings, yongeza ivumba elimnandi kunye nencasa kwiimveliso ezininzi ezifana neelekese, izinto ezibhakiweyo, kunye ne-ayisikrimu.I-Acetophenone iphinda ifumane ukusetyenziswa okubanzi kwishishini levumba.Ivumba layo elimnandi nelinentyatyambo liyenza ibe sisithako esithandwayo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zeziqholo, iicolognes, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinevumba elimnandi.Ihlala ixutywa kunye nezinye iikhompawundi ezinevumba elimnandi ukwenza iziqhumiso ezizodwa ezivuselela iimvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza kwindima yayo kumashishini okutya kunye nevumba elimnandi, i-acetophenone isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-organic synthesis.Isebenza njengesandulela okanye ibhloko yokwakha yokudityaniswa kweminye imichiza emininzi.Ngokuzisa amaqela ahlukeneyo asebenzayo kwi-acetophenone molecule, i-chemist inokudibanisa uluhlu olubanzi lwee-molecule ze-organic complex, kubandakanywa amayeza, idayi kunye neeplastiki.Isakhiwo se-acetophenone esiguquguqukayo kunye nesisebenzayo sivumela ukuguqulwa lula kwezinto zayo zeekhemikhali, okwenza kube lula ukuveliswa kweemveliso ezahlukeneyo.Ngaphezu koko, i-acetophenone isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwee-solvents kunye ne-resin.Iimpawu zayo zokunyibilikisa kunye nokuhambelana nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zenza ukuba zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezifana nokunyibilika kwepeyinti, ivanishi, kunye ne-adhesives.Ikwasebenza njenge-solvent ye-rubber yendalo, inceda ekuqulunqweni kweemveliso zerabha ezineempawu ezinqwenelekayo.Esinye isicelo esinomdla se-acetophenone kukusetyenziswa kwayo kwiilebhu zemichiza njenge-solvent yokukhupha kunye nokucoca iikhompawundi ezithile.Ikhono layo lokunyibilikisa uluhlu olubanzi lwee-organic compounds lwenza ukuba luxabiseke kwiinkqubo zokutsalwa, ukuvumela izazinzulu ukuba zihlukanise izinto ezithile ukuze zihlalutye ngakumbi okanye zivavanywe ngakumbi.Kuko konke, i-acetophenone iyikhompawundi eguquguqukayo enezicelo ezininzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo.Nokuba isetyenziswa njenge-agent yencasa, isithako sevumba, isandulela sekhemikhali, isinyibilikisi, okanye iarhente yokukhupha, i-acetophenone ingqina ukuba iyikhompawundi exabiseke kakhulu enoluhlu lweempawu ezinegalelo kuphuhliso kunye nokwandiswa kweemveliso zabathengi ezingenakubalwa.