L-Carnitine HCL/Base Cas:541-15-1
| Inombolo Yekhathalogu | XD91130 |
| Igama lemveliso | L-Carnitine HCL / Isiseko |
| CAS | 541-15-1 |
| Ifomula yeemolekyuli | C7H15NO3 |
| Ubunzima beMolekyuli | 161.20 |
| Iinkcukacha zokuGcina | 2 ukuya ku-8 °C |
| IKhowudi yoMrhumo eHarmonized | 29239000 |
Ukucaciswa kweMveliso
| Imbonakalo | Iikristale ezimhlophe okanye i-crystalline powder |
| uAsay | 99% |
| Ukujikeleza okuthe ngqo | -29.0 ° - -32.0 ° |
| Iintsimbi ezinzima | ≤10ppm |
| AS | ≤1ppm |
| HG | ≤0.1% |
| Ubalo lweepleyiti lulonke | ≤1000cfu/g |
| pH | 5.5-9.5 |
| Na | ≤0.1% |
| K | ≤0.2% |
| Pb | ≤3ppm |
| Cd | ≤1ppm |
| Ilahleko ekomisweni | ≤0.5% |
| Intsalela kwi-Ignition | ≤0.1% |
| Iyonke iYeast & Mold | ≤100Cfu/g |
| I-Chloride | ≤0.4% |
| Intsalela ye-acetone | ≤1000ppm |
| Intsalela ye-ethanol | ≤5000ppm |
Iimpawu zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali ze-L-carnitine
I-Carnitine yenye yeevithamini ze-B, kwaye isakhiwo sayo sifana ne-amino acid, ngoko ke abanye abantu bahlula njenge-amino acid.Indima yayo ephambili kukunceda ukuthutha i-acids enamafutha amade ukuze ibe namandla.Oku kuthintela amanqatha ukuba angaqokeleli entliziyweni, isibindi kunye nesihlunu samathambo.Inokuthintela kwaye iphathe ukuphazamiseka kwemetabolism yamafutha kwisifo seswekile, isibindi esinamafutha kunye nesifo senhliziyo.Ukuthatha i-carnitine kunokunciphisa umonakalo entliziyweni.Inokunciphisa i-triglycerides egazini kwaye ibe nefuthe elithile ekulahlekeni kwesisindo.I-Carnitine inokuphucula iziphumo ze-antioxidant ze-vitamin E kunye ne-vitamin C.
Ukunqongophala kweCarnitine kukuzalwa, njengefa le-carnitine synthesis embi.Iimpawu kubuhlungu bentliziyo, ukonakala kwezihlunu kunye nokutyeba.Amadoda adinga i-carnitine ngaphezu kwabasetyhini.Abatya imifuno badla ngokunqongophala kwe-carnitine.
Ukuba umzimba unentsimbi eyaneleyo, i-thiamine, i-vitamin B6, i-lysine, i-methionine kunye ne-vitamin C, i-carnitine ayiyi kuba yintsilelo.Ukutya okutyebileyo kwi-carnitine yinyama kunye ne-offal.
I-carnitine eyenziwe ngokufanelekileyo ineendlela ezintathu: i-levorotatory, i-dextrorotatory kunye ne-racemic, kunye nefuthe le-L-carnitine lingcono.
I-L-carnitine i-compound enemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ye-physiologically esebenzayo, umsebenzi wayo oyintloko kukukhuthaza i-acid acid β-oxidation;inokulawula umlinganiselo wamaqela e-acyl kwi-mitochondria kwaye ichaphazele i-metabolism yamandla;I-L-carnitine inokuthatha inxaxheba ekuthuthweni kwe-branched-chain amino acid metabolites, ngaloo ndlela ikhuthaza i-metabolism eqhelekileyo ye-branched-chain amino acids.Ukongeza, i-L-carnitine idlala indima ekupheliseni nasekusetyenzisweni kwemizimba ye-ketone, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa njenge-antioxidant ye-biological yokukhupha i-radicals yamahhala, igcine uzinzo lweembrane, ukuphucula ukukhuseleka kwezilwanyana kunye nokukwazi ukumelana nesifo kunye noxinzelelo. .
Uphando olutshanje lubonise ukuba i-L-carnitine kunye ne-acetyl-L-carnitine idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-metabolism yamandla kwi-sperm mitochondria, enokususa i-ROS kunye nokukhusela umsebenzi we-membrane yesidoda.Ulawulo lomlomo lwe-L-carnitine kunye ne-acetyl-L-carnitine kwi-oligospermia kunye nezigulane ze-asthenozoospermia zinokunyusa inani elipheleleyo le-spermatozoa ehamba phambili kunye ne-spermatozoa ehamba phambili, kunye nokuphucula izinga lokukhulelwa kweklinikhi yabasetyhini, ekhuselekileyo nesebenzayo.Izifundo zovavanyo lweklinikhi ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe zibonisa ukuba unyango lwe-carnitine lokungazali kwamadoda luyimpumelelo entsha kwicandelo lonyango lwechiza lokungazali kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye uphando lwayo olunzulu luyimfuneko kakhulu ukucacisa ngakumbi indlela yokusebenza kunye nokucacisa imiqondiso yalo. .
I-L-carnitine inokudibaniswa kunye nenani elikhulu le-acyl-coenzyme derivatives eyenziwa emzimbeni wabantwana abane-acids eziphilayo kunye nezifo ze-fatty acid metabolism, kwaye ziguqulelwe kwi-acylcarnitine e-soluble yamanzi kwaye ikhutshwe kumchamo, engancedi kuphela ukulawula ngokukhawuleza. i-acidosis, kodwa iphucula ngempumelelo i-prognosis yexesha elide.
I-L-carnitine ayilona iziyobisi zokulahlekelwa kwesisindo, indima yayo ephambili kukutshisa amanqatha, kwaye ukulahleka kwesisindo akuyona into efanayo.Ukuba ufuna ukunciphisa umzimba kunye ne-L-carnitine, ngaphezu kokutshisa amanqatha, ukuzivocavoca okuninzi kuseyisitshixo sokunciphisa umzimba, kwaye i-carnitine idlala indima yokuncedisa kuphela.Ukuba umyinge wokuzivocavoca awukho mkhulu, njengokutya nje ukunciphisa umzimba, ukuthatha i-L-carnitine ayinayo impembelelo ekulahlekeni kwesisindo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso ye-L-carnitine
Sebenzisa i-1: I-L-carnitine yinto esanda kuvunywa yesondlo sezilwanyana kwilizwe lam.Ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukuqinisa izongezo ezisekelwe kwiprotheyini ezikhuthaza ukufunxa kwamafutha kunye nokusetyenziswa.Iindidi ze-D kunye ne-DL azinalo ixabiso lezondlo.Umthamo ngu-70-90mg / kg.(Ngokuphathelele i-L-carnitine, i-1 g ye-tartrate ilingana ne-0.68 g ye-L-carnitine).
Sebenzisa i-2: I-L-carnitine yinto esanda kuvunyelwa yokutya kwilizwe lam.Isetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuqinisa ukutya okusekwe kwimbotyi yesoya kunye nokukhuthaza ukufunxa kwamafutha kunye nokusetyenziswa.Uhlobo lwe-D kunye nohlobo lwe-DL alunaxabiso lezondlo.ilizwe lam limisela ukuba ingasetyenziswa kwiibhiskithi, iziselo kunye neziselo zobisi, kwaye isixa sokusetyenziswa yi-600 ~ 3000mg/kg;kwiziphuzo eziqinileyo, iziphuzo kunye neepilisi, inani lokusetyenziswa li-250 ~ 600mg / kg;kumgubo wobisi, inani lokusetyenziswa li-300 ~ 400mg / kg kg;isixa esisetyenziswe kwifomula yentsana yi-70-90 mg / kg (ibalwa njenge-L-carnitine, i-1 g ye-tartrate ilingana ne-0.68 g ye-L-carnitine).
Sebenzisa i-3: Kumayeza, iimveliso zezempilo ezinomsoco, iziselo ezisebenzayo, izongezo zokutya, njl.
Sebenzisa isi-4: isincedisi sokutya.
